IqSwIpfw BWh\nebhpw C´y³ k`Ifpw

tUm. amXyp N{µ³Iptóð kn Fw sF

IqSwIpfw BWh\nebw F{XIïv kpc£nXamWv?  CXn\v D¯cw \ðInbXv kp{]owtImSXnbmWv. tabv 7 \v cmPys¯ ]ctamóX tImSXn Xangv-\m«nse IqSwIpfw \yq¢nbÀ ]hÀ¹mâv I½oj³ sN¿m\pÅ ]¨s¡mSn Im«n. Hcp s]mXpXmð¸cy lÀPn¡v ]pd¯pÅ  Cu hn[n\ymbw BWh \neb¯nsâ kpc£bpw cmPy¯nsâ km¼¯nI hfÀ¨bpw DuÀÖ kpc£bpw am{XamWv ]cnKWn¨Xv.

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cmPy¯nsâ km¼¯nI hfÀ¨bpw s]mXpXmð¸cyhpw ]cnKWn¡pt¼mÄ IqSwIpfw ¹mâv Bhiyhpw H¸w kpc£nXhpamWv. Cu Dt±i¯nð Hcp ]²Xn \S¸nem¡pt¼mÄ  Hcp henb hn`mKw P\§fpsS s]mXpXmð¸cy¯n\mIWw ap³KW\ sImSpt¡ïXv. C´ybpsS `cWLS\ BÀ«n¡nÄ 21 {]Imcw Dd¸v \ðIpó Pohn¡m\pÅ AhImiw Hcp sNdphn`mKw BfpIÄ¡v thïn ewLn¡póXnð sXänsñópw PÌnkv sI.Fkv. cm[mIrjvW\pw Zo]Iv an{ibpw DÄs¸Spó _ôv hyàam¡n.

H¸w hensbmcp kaql¯nsâ s]mXp Xmð¸cy¯n\v thïn Hcp hyànbpsS a\pjymhImiw ewLn¡pótXm BÀ«n¡nÄ 21 {]Imcw Pohn¡m\pÅ AhImiw \ntj[n¡pótXm IpäIcasñópw tImSXn Nqïn¡m«n. BWthmÀÖ \nba¯nð {]Xn^en¡pó cmPy¯nsâ tZiob BWh \bs¯ am\n¡pIbpw AXv cmPys¯ P\§fpsS \òbv¡v thïnbpw H¸w cmPy¯nsâ km¼¯nI hfÀ¨bv¡v thïn D]tbmKn¡pI Fó e£yw h¨mWv IqSwIpfw BWh \nebw Øm]n¨ncn¡pósXópw tImSXn \nco£n¨p.

tImSXnbnð kaÀ¸n¨ncn¡pó s]mXpXmð¸cy lÀÖnbnð  ]dªncn¡pó Imcy§Ä C´ybnse Fñm BfpIÄ¡pw tbmPn¸pïmInsñóv tImSXn \oco£n¨p. Hcp \yq¢nbmÀ ¹mâv Øm]n¡pt¼mÄ {]iv-\§Ä am{Xw s]cp¸n¨v Im«póXv DNnXasñópw tImSXn Nqïn¡m«n. Fómð kp{]ow tImSXnbpsS Xocpam\w \oXnbsñóvv BWh hncp² {]hÀ¯IÀ Nqïn¡m«n. ¹mânsâ {]hÀ¯\w GXphnt[\bpw XSbpsaópw ¹mânsâ {]hÀ¯\w \nÀ¯nshbv¡póXv hsc kacw XpScpsaópw IqSwIpfw BWthmÀÖ \neb¯ns\Xntc {]hÀ¯n¡pó {]apJ ]cnØnXn {]hÀ¯I\mb ]pjv]cmP³ ]dªp.

v-\yq¢nbÀ dnbmÎÀ Hcp bmYmÀ°yamb ]Ým¯e¯nemWv Cu {]t£m`¯nepw {]hr¯nbnepw {InkvXpaX¯nsâ ]¦ns\ Ipdn¨v {]tXyIn¨v It¯men¡m k`bpsS ]¦ns\ Ipdn¨v NÀ¨ sNt¿ïXv.

Rm³ Hcp C´ym¡mcs\ó \nebnepw Hcp {InkvXym\n Fó \nebnepw H¸w Hcp imkv{XÚs\ó \nebnepw Cu hnjbs¯ kao]n¡pIbpïmbn. I½yqWnÌv ]mÀ«nIfS¡apÅ {]Xn]£ ]mÀ«nIfpsS iàamb {]Xntj[s¯ hI shbv¡msX hfsc DÕmlt¯mSv IqSnbmWv Kh¬saâv X§fpsS BWh kpc£m APï cmPy¯n\v apónð kaÀ¸n¨Xv. am{Xañ \nbaw ]mÊm¡n FSp¡póXn\v thïn {][m\a{´n a³taml³knwKv iàambn hmZn¡pIbpw sNbvXp.

Nne imkv{XÚÀ Kh¬saâns\ A\pIqen¨t¸mÄ aäv NneÀ BWh\neb§fpsS kpcjmkwhn[m\§fnepÅ A]cym]vX Nqïn¡mWn¨psImïvv {]Xn]£s¯ kt¸mÀ«v sN¿m³ {ian¨p. ^pIpjna Zpc´w CXnsâ Bib]cambpw imkv{X]chpambpÅ ho£§fpsS iàn Iq«pIbpw sNbvXp. F´v Xsóbmbmepw ]mÀesaâv BWh \bs¯ ]n´pWbv¡pIbpw AXphgn C´ybpsS DuÀÖ kpc£ Dd¸m¡pIbpw sNbvXp. ]Ým¯e¯nð Bib]camb kacw XpSÀópsImïncn¡póp.

Nne Ncn{X]Ým¯e§Ä Cu hnhmZs¯ Ipdn¨v IqSpXð a\Ênem¡m³ D]Icn¡psaóv IcpXpóp. 1988 ð cmPohv KmÔn {][m\a{´n Bbncn¡pó Ime¯mWv tkmhnbäv bqWnbsâ klmbt¯msS IqSwIpfw \yq¢nbmÀ ]²Xn \S¸nem¡póXv. tkmhnbäv bqWnb\v thïn {]knUâv anJmtbð tKmÀ_t¨hv Icmdnð H¸ph¨p. 2002 emWv ]²Xnbv¡v hoïpw Poh³ hbvv¡póXv. 1992 ð bpssWssäUv kvtääv-kv ]²Xnbv¡v FXntc cwK¯phcpIbpw AXv XSbm³ {ian¡pIbpw sNbvXp.

Xangv-\m«nte¡v hcpIbmsW¦nð, ]²Xnv¡v A\paXn \ðIpóXv {ZmhnU aptóä IgIw t\Xmhmb IcpWm\n[n A[nImc¯nencn¡pt¼mgmWv. AXn\mð Xsó apJy {]Xn]£ I£nbmb BÄ C´ym A®m UnFwsI A[nImc¯nð hót¸mÄ ]²Xnbv¡v hne§v XSnbnSm³ kzm`mhnIambpw {ian¨p. asäñm kapZmb§tfbpw Bib§tfbpw t]mse Xq¯pIpSn It¯men¡m cq]Xbpw AhnSps¯ _nj¸pamcpw sshZnIcpw I\ymkv{XnIfpw hnizmknIfpw AS§pó hensbmcp kwLw ]²Xnbv¡v FXncmb {]t£m`¯nsâ ap³]´nbnð Xsó Dïmbncpóp. hnhmZw iàamb kmlNcy¯nemWv Kh¬saâv, ap³ {]knUâpw imkv{XÚ\pam F]nsP AÐpÄIemans\ Hcp {]iv-\]cnlmc¯n\mbn kao]n¡póXv.

Iemw {]t£m`ImcnIsf im´\m¡póXn\v thïn 200 aney¬ cq]bpsS Hcp ]²Xn aptóm«v hs¨¦nepw BWh hncp² {]hÀ¯IÀ CXv \nckn¡pIbpw kachpambn aptóm«v t]mhpIbpw Bbncpóp. Fómð Nne kapZmb kwLS\IfpsS CSs]StemsS {]t£m`w s]«óv A{Iav¯nte¡v hgpXn hogpIbmbncpóp. Nne {InkvXy³ {]t£m`ImcnIsf Nne hnaXkwLS\IfpsS ]n´pW {]Imcw Nne lnµp¡Ä aÀ±n¡pIbpïmbn. A§s\ kw`hw cm{ãob]mÀ«nIÄ GsäSp¡pIbpïmbn. am{Xañ FsFFUnFwsI \bn¡pó PbefnX kÀ¡mÀ ]²Xnsb ]n´pWbv¡m\pw Xocpam\n¨p. ap³]v ]²Xnsb I®paS¨v FXnÀ¯ncpóXmWv FóXv adómWv PbefnX ]²Xnsb Hcp kp{]`mX¯nð A\pIqen¨Xv.

kwØm\ Kh¬saâpw tI{µ Kh¬saâpw ]²Xnbv¡v Hcpt]mse k½Xw aqfnb kmlNcy¯nð kp{]owtImSXnbnð \nóv Dïmb C¯csamcp hn[n\ymb¯nð AÛpXs¸tSï Imcyanñ.

Fómð Kh¬saâpw \oXn\ymb hyhØbpw Hcp t]mse ]n´pWbv¡pó Hcp ]²Xnbv¡v FXntc F{X \mÄ FXnÀ¯v \nð¡m³  Ignbpw. {]t£m`s¯ ]n´pWbv¡pó {InkvXob kaqZmb¯nsâ \ne]mSns\ cmPyw F§s\bmWv hnebncp¯póXv? It¯men¡m k`bpsS \ne]mSns\ Ipdn¨v aäv aX§Ä¡pw cm{ãob]mÀ«nIÄ¡pw DÅ A`n{]mbw Fv´mWv? ]e cm{ãobkmapZmbnI t\Xm¡fpw Cu hnhmZs¯ It¯men¡mk`sb XmdSn¨pImWn¡m\pÅ D]IcWambn D]tbmKn¨n«pïv. cmPy¯v hÀ²n¨phcpó DuÀÖ Bhiy§Ä \ndthäpI Fó cmPy Xmð¸cy¯n\v hncp²amWv It¯men¡mk`bpsS \ne]msSómWv ChÀ Btcm]n¡póXv.

¹mâv ØnXn sN¿pó Xangv \m«nð sshZypXn £maw cq£amWv. sshZypXnbpsS ZuÀe`yw ImcWw ]e henb hyhkmb§fpw Xangv-\m«nð \nóv {]hÀ¯\w Ahkm\n¸nv¨v t]mbn«pïv. sshZypXnbnñmsX tPmen DïmInñ, IpSpw_§Ä¡pw AXphgn kaql¯n\pw ]pXnb kuIcy§Ä GÀs¸Sp¯m³ Ign-bnñ. IqSwIpfw \yq¢nbÀ dn-bmÎÀ FóXv Ct¸mÄ Hcp tZiob hnjbamWv. AXpsImïv Xsó Xt±i k`bv¡v am{Xambn Cu hnjb¯nð {]t£m`w XpSctWm Fó Xocpam\w ssIs¡mÅm³ Ignbnñ. {]tXyIn¨v \nbahyhØbpw Kh¬saâpw Cu Bi¦IÄ ZqcoIcn¡m³ {ian¡pó kmlNcy¯nð.

{]t£m`ImcnIÄ Xt±i k`Isf sslPm¡v sN¿pIbpw AXv hgn hensbmcp hn`mKw hcpó {InkvXy³ kapZmb¯ns\Xntc Hcp hnImcw krãn¡pIbpambncpóp. ]²Xn I½oj³ sN¿póXn\v FXntc XpSÀóv \bn¡pó {]t£m`w Hcp A«nadnbpw hô\bpambn hnebncp¯s¸SpIbpw sN¿pw. AXpsImïv Xsó Xangv-\mSv _nj¸v Iu¬knepw Im¯enIv _nj¸v tIm¬^d³kv Hm^v C´ybpw Cu {]t£m`¯nð k`bv¡v thï amÀ¤\nÀt±i§Ä \ðtIï kabw AXn{Ian¨ncn¡póp.Añm¯ ]£w cmPy¯nsâ hnIk\¯n\v XSÊw \nð¡póXv {InkvXy³ kapZmbhpw sam¯w k`IfpamWv Fó Hcp hnImcw tZi hym]Iambn DïmIm³ ImcWamIpw. Xt±iobhpw tZiobhpw A´Àt±iobhpambn A[nImc tamlnIÄ Xq¯pIpSn cq]Xsb sXän²cn¸n¨v D]tbmKn¡pIbmbncpóp Fóp thWw IcpXm³. Xq¯p¡pSn cq]X ChcpsS ]¡se D]IcWambn amdpIbmbncpóp.

A[nImctamlnIfpsS kzmÀ° Xmð¸cy§Ä¡v thïn ]Wbw shbv¡m\pÅXñ k`bpw k`bpsS hnizmk§fpw.BXy´nI \ãw {InkvXy³ kapZmb¯n\mWv, {]tXyIn¨v It¯men¡m k`bv¡v. CXn\v \ðtIïn hó hne hfsc hepXmWv. k`bpsS {]hÀ¯\§fpw aäpw t]meokpw, \nIpXn hIp¸pw AS¡apÅ ]e Kh¬saâv Øm]\§fpw kwibt¯msS ]cntim[n¡m³ CXv ImcWambn.

Cu kmlNcy¯nð k`bpsS tZiob t\Xm¡Ä aptóm«v hcpIbpw {]iv-\]cnlmc¯n\v ap³ssI FSp¡pIbpw thWw. Añm¯ ]£w Cu ssha\kyw Dïm¡pó \ã§Ä hfsc hepXpw sam¯w kapZmbs¯ Xsó _m[n¡póXpw Bbncn-¡pw.

te-JI-s\ Ip-dn-¨v c-ïv hm-¡v:

tUm.amXyp N{µ³Iptóð {Im´ZÀinbmb A[ym-]I³, imkv{XRP³ Fón \neIfnð C³Uybnepw hntZi¯pw kp]cnNnX\mWv. Izm³Uw sa¡m\n¡v-knð s_ðPnb¯nse epssh³ kÀÆIemimebnð \nópw tUmÎtdäv t\Snbn«pïv. kn.Fw.sF k\ymk kaql¯nse sshZnI\m-Wv. Ct¸mÄ C´ybnsebpw hntZit¯bpw kÀÆIemimeIfnð s{]m^kdmbpw tkh\a\pjvTn¨phcpóp. aXhnjb§fnepw imkv{Xhnjb§fnepw temIs¯ hnhn[bnS§fnð skan\mdpIÄ¡pw ¢mkpIÄ¡pw t\XrXzw \ðIpóp. amtäkv C³UybpsS dnenP³ Bâv kb³kv FUnädmbpw {]hÀ¯n¡póp.